GNHP stands for Great Himalayan National Park, which is located in the Kullu district of the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. It was established in 1984 and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2014. The park covers an area of 1,171 square kilometers and is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna.

The Great Himalayan National Park is situated in the western Himalayas and is known for its snow-capped peaks, alpine meadows, and dense forests. The park is home to over 375 species of flora, including a large number of medicinal plants. The fauna in the park includes over 31 species of mammals, including the snow leopard, Himalayan black bear, and musk deer. It also has over 209 species of birds, including the western tragopan, monal pheasant, and koklass pheasant.

The park offers several trekking routes, ranging from easy to challenging and is a popular destination for adventure enthusiasts. The trekking routes offer breathtaking views of the Himalayas and are a perfect way to experience the park's natural beauty. The park also offers camping facilities for visitors who want to stay overnight.

The Great Himalayan National Park is an important conservation area and has several ongoing conservation programs to protect the park's flora and fauna. The park is managed by the Himachal Pradesh Forest Department, and visitors need to obtain permits to enter the park.

In summary, the Great Himalayan National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh, India. It is known for its snow-capped peaks, alpine meadows, and dense forests and is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. It offers several trekking routes and camping facilities and is a popular destination for adventure enthusiasts. The park is an important conservation area and has ongoing conservation programs to protect its flora and fauna.

The Great Himalayan National Park, located in the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh, is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. Here are some of the types of flora and fauna present in GNHP:

Flora:

• Over 375 species of flowering plants, including a large number of medicinal plants
• Alpine meadows with various species of grasses and herbs
• Coniferous forests of blue pine, deodar, spruce, and fir trees
• Oak and rhododendron forests
• Himalayan herbs like the Himalayan blue poppy, Himalayan primrose, and Himalayan bellflower

Fauna:

• Over 31 species of mammals, including the snow leopard, Himalayan black bear, brown bear, musk deer, goral, Himalayan tahr, bharal (blue sheep), and serow
• Over 209 species of birds, including the western tragopan, monal pheasant, koklass pheasant, cheer pheasant, and Himalayan snowcock
• Several species of reptiles, including the king cobra, krait, and viper
• A large variety of insects, including butterflies, moths, and beetles

The Great Himalayan National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an important conservation area. It is managed by the Himachal Pradesh Forest Department, and visitors need to obtain permits to enter the park. The park's rich biodiversity and scenic beauty make it a popular destination for nature lovers, trekkers, and adventure enthusiasts.

The Great Himalayan National Park (GNHP) offers several trekking routes for adventure enthusiasts to explore the park's natural beauty. Here are some of the popular treks around GNHP:

1. Tirthan Valley Trek: This is a moderate trek that starts from the picturesque Tirthan Valley and goes through the Great Himalayan National Park. The trek passes through dense forests of oak, rhododendron, and deodar trees and offers stunning views of the Himalayan ranges.

2. Sainj Valley Trek: This is a moderate to challenging trek that starts from the Sainj Valley and goes through the Great Himalayan National Park. The trek passes through alpine meadows, dense forests, and several small villages and offers a chance to experience the local culture.

3. Pin-Parvati Pass Trek: This is a challenging trek that takes you through the Pin-Parvati Pass, which is located at an altitude of 5,319 meters. The trek passes through several small villages, and dense forests, and offers stunning views of the Himalayan ranges.

4. Raktisar Trek: This is easy-to moderate-trek that starts from the Jalori Pass and goes through the Great Himalayan National Park. The trek passes through dense forests of oak and deodar trees and offers a chance to see several species of birds and animals.

5. Kullu Valley Trek: This is an easy trek that starts from the Kullu Valley and goes through the Great Himalayan National Park. The trek passes through several small villages, and dense forests, and offers stunning views of the Himalayan ranges.

These are some of the popular trekking routes around GNHP. However, it is important to note that some of the treks may require prior experience and physical fitness. It is advisable to hire a local guide or join a trekking group for a safe and enjoyable trekking experience.

The Great Himalayan National Park (GNHP) in Himachal Pradesh, India, offers several day hike options for visitors who are interested in exploring the park's natural beauty without embarking on a multi-day trek. Here are some popular day hikes in GNHP:

1. Rolla to Shilt Hut: This is an easy 5 km hike that starts from the Rolla village and goes through dense forests of oak and deodar trees. The hike ends at the Shilt Hut, which offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

2. Gushaini to Chehni Kothi: This is an easy 6 km hike that starts from the Gushaini village and goes through several small villages and dense forests. The hike ends at the Chehni Kothi, which is an ancient tower that offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

3. Tirthan Valley to Hanskund: This is a moderate 7 km hike that starts from the Tirthan Valley and goes through dense forests of oak and rhododendron trees. The hike ends at the Hanskund, which is a serene pond located in the heart of the Great Himalayan National Park.

4. Sainj Valley to Ropa: This is a moderate 9 km hike that starts from the Sainj Valley and goes through several small villages and dense forests. The hike ends at Ropa, which is a picturesque village that offers a chance to experience the local culture.

5. Neuli to Kharongcha: This is a moderate 10 km hike that starts from the Neuli village and goes through dense forests of oak and rhododendron trees. The hike ends at Kharongcha, which is a scenic meadow that offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

6. Serolsar Lake Trek: This is a moderate trek that starts from the Jalori Pass and goes through dense forests of oak and deodar trees. The trek ends at the Serolsar Lake, which is a serene lake surrounded by mountains and forests.

7. Jalori Pass Trek: This is an easy trek that starts from the Jibhi village and goes through dense forests of oak and deodar trees. The trek ends at the Jalori Pass, which offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

8. Lambri Top Trek: This is a moderate trek that starts from the Jibhi village and goes through dense forests of oak and deodar trees. The trek ends at the Lambri Top, which is a scenic meadow that offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains.

9. Bashleo Pass Trek: This is a challenging trek that starts from the Kullu Valley and goes through dense forests of oak and deodar trees. The trek ends at the Bashleo Pass, which is located at an altitude of 3,150 meters and offers stunning views of the Himalayan ranges.

10. Raghupur Fort Trek: This is a moderate trek that starts from the Jibhi village and goes through several small villages and dense forests of oak and deodar trees. The trek ends at the Raghupur Fort, which is an ancient fort that offers a glimpse into the region's rich history and culture.